144 Unit 2 Practice

After a patient has been treated for depression for 4 weeks, the nurse calls the patient to schedule a follow-up visit. What concern will the nurse assess for during the conversation with the patient? a )Weaknessb )Hallucinationsc )Suicidal ideationsd )Difficulty with urination

Which intervention is most appropriate for a patient experiencing anxiety? A) Limit communication to decrease stress B) Provide detailed information about every possible outcome C) Use therapeutic communication techniques to address concerns D) Encourage avoidance of discussions about fears

A client is receiving haloperidol (Haldol). He has stiff muscles, restlessness and internal jumpiness. Which one would be MOST appropriate for the nurse to administer to decrease the client's symptoms?  Question 8 options: a)  Benztropine mesylate b)  Lorazepam c)  Risperidone d)  Olanzapine

For children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), what type of management strategy is commonly used in conjunction with medication? A) Behavioral therapy B) Strict dieting C) Increased physical activity only D) Cognitive-behavioral therapy for the parents only

A patient with borderline personality disorder engages in self-harming behaviors. The nurse develops a safety plan with the patient, which includes: a) Identifying triggers for self-harm and coping strategies to use instead b) Encouraging the patient to avoid social interactions to minimize stress c) Allowing the patient unrestricted access to potentially harmful objects d) Implementing strict behavioral restrictions and punitive measures

The nurse is presenting a seminar on substance abuse. Which drug is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States? a )Crack cocaineb )Heroinc )Marijuanad) Methamphetamine

The nurse is assessing a patient for possible substance abuse. Which assessment finding indicates possible use of amphetamines? a )Lethargy and fatigueb) Cardiovascular depressionc )Talkativeness and euphoriad )Difficulty swallowing and constipation

A hospitalized patient is complaining of having difficulty sleeping. Which action will the nurse take first to address this problem?a )Administer a sedative-hypnotic drug if ordered.b )Offer tea made with the herbal preparation valerian.c )Encourage the patient to exercise by walking up and down the halls a few times if tolerated.d )Provide an environment that is restful, and reduce loud noises.

24. When caring for a client with substance-abuse issues, the nurse evaluates the client's progress based on which aspect? A) Whether the client has relapsed B) The achievement of anticipated outcomes C) Whether the client recognizes his or her responsibilities D) The phase of the treatment process

D) showed high levels of functioning prior to onset of the disorder Which of the following is NOT a biological factor that has been implicated in the development of antisocial personality disorder? A) low serotonin activity B) low brain and bodily arousal C) deficient functioning in the prefrontal cortex D) high GABA activity

What is a common psychological impact on families when a member is diagnosed with a terminal illness? a) Increased sense of security and well-being b) Decreased stress and anxiety levels c) Development of coping strategies that improve mental health d) Heightened feelings of uncertainty and emotional distress

The nurse is assessing a patient who has begun therapy with amantadine (Symmetrel) for Parkinson’s disease. The nurse will look for which possible adverse effects? (Select all that apply.) a )Nauseab )Palpitations c )Dizzinessd) Insomniae) Edema

In the months following her graduation from college, Amber has dealt with feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness, and despair. In the last several weeks, these feelings have intensified, and Amber has withdrawn from all interactions with her friends and family. Basedon this description, it would appear that Amber has ________. Group of answer choices a) major depressive disorder b) conversion disorder c) antisocial personality disorder d) bereavement disorder

According to the director of addiction services at the U of IL Hospital and Health Sciences System, when should you be wary of a treatment program for opioid addiction? a) When the program asks a participant to move to a treatment center b) When the program doesn't allow use of medication to assist treatment c) When the program has a religious component

Which of the following is FALSE about ADHD?     A) Psychological therapies help with the distress of ADHD.     B) ADHD is heritable.     C) More adults are given the diagnosis of ADHD than children.     D) Male children are the most likely to be labeled with the diagnosis.

A nurse is caring for a patient who has recently undergone surgery for a hip replacement. The patient is experiencing pain and is prescribed pain medication. The nurse administers the medication as ordered. After 30 minutes, the patient reports no relief from pain. What action should the nurse take?A) Administer another dose of the pain medication.B) Wait for another 30 minutes and reassess the patient's pain.C) Consult with the healthcare provider for further instructions.D) Suggest alternative non-pharmacological pain relief methods.

When taking a patient’s drug history, the nurse asks about use of over-the-counter drugs. The patient responds by saying, “Oh, I frequently take aspirin for my headaches, but I didn’t mention it because aspirin is nonprescription.” What is the best response from the nurse? a )“That’s true, over-the-counter drugs are generally not harmful.” b )“Aspirin is one of the safest drugs out there.” c) “Although aspirin is over the counter, it’s still important to know why you take it, how much you take, and how often.” d) “We need you to be honest about the drugs you are taking. Are there any others that you haven’t told us about?”

d) None of the answers 53- Miss Olivia usually has a very good mood. She just moves to the area but is already close to most of the people. She says feeling already like home. What kind of temperament does she probably have? a) Difficult b) Easy c) Slow to warm up d) None of the answers 54- Jenny, a 2 years old girl, starts crying every time her dad is leaving to go to work. This is an example of: a) Separation anxiety b) Stranger anxiety c) Autism d) Chromosomal disorder 55- Marie went home for the first time with her friend Jessica. When she tried to introduce her to her 15 months baby, the child started crying and refuses to be held by the visitor. How can we define the baby attitude? a) Separation anxiety b) Probable history of child abuse c) Stranger anxiety d) Baby shyness 56- True or false Children securely attached develop bad relationship with others. 57- True or False Babies who spend more time with other babies tend to be more sociable. 46- a) b) Tra 58- True or False There…

The nurse is compiling a drug history for a patient. Which question from the nurse will obtain the most information from the patient? a )“Do you depend on sleeping pills to get to sleep?” b )“Do you have a family history of heart disease?” c )“When you have pain, what do you do to relieve it? d) “What childhood diseases did you have?”

15) What is the most effective and low-risk method to improve mood and reduce the chances for depression? Answer: A) changes in diet and exercise B) taking single amino acid supplements C) taking 5-HTP supplements D) all of the above

Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate for a patient with impaired mobility? a) Encouraging the patient to remain in bed at all times b) Assisting with range-of-motion exercises c) Restraining the patient to prevent falls d) Administering sedatives to keep the patient calm

The stigma related to having a mental illness, especially a chronic illness, persists despite improvements in the management of illnesses and an increase in public education. Which of the following views MOST perpetuates the stigma? Question 6 options: a)  Clients can recover from mental illness if they have willpower b)  Mental illness is hereditary c)  Mental illnesses have biochemical bases d)  Clients cannot prevent mental illness if they want to do so

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking haloperidol. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

14) Which of the following has been shown to be associated with an increased risk for clinical depression? Answer: A) specific populations of resident microbes in the body B) vitamin D deficiency C) low levels of omega-3 fatty acids D) all of the above

The nurse is planning care for a client with a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. What precautions can the nurse expect to put in place?

If a student nurse realizes that he or she has made a drug error, the instructor should remind the student of which concept? a) The student bears no legal responsibility when giving medications. b )The major legal responsibility lies with the health care institution at which the student is placed for clinical experience. c )The major legal responsibility for drug errors lies with the faculty membersd )Once the student has committed a medication error, his or her responsibility is to the patient and to being honest and accountable.

Sister Callista Roy's Adaptation Model focuses on how individuals adapt to stimuli in their environment. A patient with heart failure experiences increased anxiety upon discharge home. How can the nurse best utilize Roy's model in this situation? a) Provide detailed instructions on medication administration and follow-up appointments. b) Assess the patient's coping mechanisms and identify strategies to manage anxiety at home. c) Emphasize the importance of strict adherence to a fluid restriction diet. d) Delegate medication management education to a pharmacist.