Though they had some different qualities, Classical China and India were very similar. The complexities of both India and China’s social hierarchy systems were very different. However their religious views and ideas were similar, and they both began to decline but were able to recover and maintain stability. Both China and India used social hierarchy systems, but they were used differently. India used a very strict system called Varna, or the caste system. People only associated with people in their class. Marriage outside of your class and helping people in lower classes was absolutely forbidden. People couldn’t even eat or drink with people outside of their class. The Chinese rules of social hierarchy were very different. The Chinese …show more content…
Hinduism and Confucianism were very similar. In both religions there was no specific gods to be worshiped, but there was religious shrines. People were obedient to confucianism because it stressed respect to all people. The goal of Hinduism was to free your soul and reach moksha. In order to do so people had to follow the rules and do the right thing. Confucianism and Hinduism worked because all people benefited from them. Another major similarity of India and China was the cause and effects of the declines of their golden ages. Both India and China had strong enough civilizations to withstand the challenges they faced and not completely fall. Because of China’s strong political system and because of India’s uniform religion, both civilizations were able to recover and revive themselves. Nomadic invaders attacked both civilizations and this was a setback but strong emperors helped regain order. The strength of the political systems was also challenged. Arab invaders tried to convert India to Islam but failed because Indian religious leaders worked to strengthen HInduism. In China bureaucrats became corrupt and started fighting for power and assassinating each other. Thankfully the Sui and Tang dynasties worked to regain power and they restored Confucianism because they knew it worked in the past. India and China lost power but they were able to maintain stability. China and India had some qualities that contrast each other, but the two civilizations were very
India under the Gupta Empire was more successful than China during the Han dynasty. The Gupta Empire was hailed the Golden age of India, and during that time made many discoveries in the fields of medicine, astronomy, and mathematics. We owe our knowledge of the mathematical sequence pi to the Gupta Empire. Gupta India was also renowned for building two prestigious universities that educated foreign students to aid in the transfer of Indian knowledge around the globe. Unlike India, China focused more of the restoration of their culture. Both societies followed a caste system. Though the Chinese caste system allowed movement up the social ladder and India did not, people in the Indian caste system interacted with one another more fairly than
There were not very many similarities that I could see from my research. One similarity that ancient Egypt and ancient China had in common was that they both worshipped gods. They both had different gods but only China had rooms where offerings were placed. Another similarity was that they both had very little furniture inside of the houses and that they only had the furniture that was needed.
Ancient China and ancient India are both important and interesting ancient civilizations. They are alike and unlike in many ways. Some significant ways in which ancient India and China are similar and different are religion, art, economics, politics, and social structure.
Throughout history many powerful civilizations have been established. Classical Athens Greece and Classical Han China both held dominance over their corresponding regions. Although Athens and Han China both experienced a Golden Age because of the build up of the states power, ultimately both civilizations differed greatly in their government structure, social ideals, and expression of art and intelligence.
Both Rome and Han China rose from a smaller state. They achieved success through trade, discipline, and a strong military force. Agriculture was a main economic backbone, which supplied their government with tax funds and wealth. Overall, both empires encompassed a large amount of culture derived from the peoples derived and annexed into it. Imperial Rome and Han China’s similarities in social class, governing style, and technology helped aide its governmental power, but their differences in labor, job success, and ruling style caused for slight changes in societal standing.
China and Rome were astonishing civilizations that managed to advance technology and civilations. Both civilizations were rapidly growing and making changes to the world. The two cultures were pretty similar, yet very different. Their religions were something to be modest about. When it came to religion it helped the decline of both societies, by religion changing. When it came to technology though, its change is what caused the societies to flourish. As for education the both leaders of China and Rome worked on making it easier, evident from the letters, for common people to gain knowledge. Changing things in their kingdom clearly took time. With politics being something of a fight in many respects; came as part
Ancient Greece and the Han China civilizations were both very similar in comparison. Each culture had its way of doing things. For instance, something you could look at is their beliefs and appearances were similar. While their availability to certain crops and economic opportunity were different.
The Han Dynasty of China from 206 B.C.E. to 220 C.E. and Imperial Roman Empire from 31 B.C.E. to 476 C.E. are well known classical empires. Both these empires have their commonalities and variances in their political structure. Religion played a huge role in both these empires; Christianity in Rome and Confucianism in China. Both Rome and China had an unstable situation in terms of politics which emphasized the family unit and the authority of parents. Rome and China had two very different political systems that both resulted in failure due to their large territory being invaded countless times.
Though Mesopotamia and China have several common points such as patriarchal climate among society caused by agrarian revolution, powerful monarchy system depended on religious belief, and irrigation technology based on organized society, Mesopotamia had less centralized and unified political system than China. In other words, they had some similarities in social aspects and in technology, but not in politics.
The ancient civilizations of India and China were possibly the most advanced of their time. Both countries had much to offer in that time including new technology, governments, religions, and items to trade. The two countries have and had had many similarities and contrasts.
The social structures of Ancient India and Ancient China shared more similarities than differences. While both civilizations had unique culture elements such as language and religion, the social structures that influenced the way their governments and societies ran were very similar.
The classical civilizations of China and India were two of the most important and extant civilizations with major political development. The advanced technology like the ox-drawn plows, paper, silk roads, etc shaped China’s development. India was manifested by artistry, trade, and exceptional advances in mathematics. There were three main dynasties in classical China known as the Zhou, Qin, and Han Dynasty while India was founded by three empires: the Mauryan, Kushan, and Gupta empires. Even though these civilizations evolved around the same time, there are crucial differences and similarities. Religion, beliefs, hierarchical and patriarchal systems, and government reveal the distinction between the two civilizations.
Overall, the Indus River Valley and Chinese civilizations were different in the religious, artistic and social areas of life. They did share the main ideas, just worked dissimilar to each other. It is interesting and goes to show that although people are different they can both survive. Both civilizations had different end results, but their foundations were similar. There are many ways of living, not to say some are right or wrong just different, and that's what makes up every country, or peoples, the
Ancient Greeks and Chinese are both responsible for the way billions of people believe in traditions. These civilizations were built around different regions with different ancestors. In some parts thought they tend to have some similarities. One example would be that both developed into empires. They are both home to many great inventors like artists, astrologers, philosophers and mathematicians.
Several scientist have never came to a conclusion why these civilizations are so similar. From languages, religons, structures and etc. With their heterogeneous but powerful civilization they were one the most accomplished civilzation. As well as their authoritarian rulers these two were extravagant Empires.