2. a. Put arrows by the two high energy bonds on the molecule above. Explain why these functional groups are difficult to join. (hint: these are acids. Circle the H that will be donated at cellular pH). b. High energy bonds require circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy to make. High energy bonds release circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy when broken. High energy bonds are circle one: (MORE / LESS) stable than other bonds. High energy bonds are circle one: (EASIER / HARDER) to break than other bonds.
2. a. Put arrows by the two high energy bonds on the molecule above. Explain why these functional groups are difficult to join. (hint: these are acids. Circle the H that will be donated at cellular pH). b. High energy bonds require circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy to make. High energy bonds release circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy when broken. High energy bonds are circle one: (MORE / LESS) stable than other bonds. High energy bonds are circle one: (EASIER / HARDER) to break than other bonds.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
Question
Transcribed Image Text:adenine molecule
ii.
NH2
N-
НО-Р—О—Р—О—Р—О.
ОН
ОН
ОН
i.
Phosphate chain
ОН ОН
iii
ribose sugar
Transcribed Image Text:2. a. Put arrows by the two high energy bonds on the molecule above.
Explain why these functional groups are difficult to join. (hint: these are acids. Circle the H that
will be donated at cellular pH).
b. High energy bonds require circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy to make.
High energy bonds release circle one: (MORE / LESS / the SAME amount of) energy when broken.
High energy bonds are circle one: (MORE / LESS) stable than other bonds.
High energy bonds are circle one: (EASIER / HARDER) to break than other bonds.
1
3. a. In the process of converting ADP to ATP, water is circle one: (REQUIRED / RELEASED)
and therefore this is called a
reaction type.
Does this type of reaction require an enzyme? circle one: ( NO / YES / sometimes )
This reaction circle one: (REQUIRES / RELEASES) energy!
b. In the process of converting ATP to ADP, water is circle one: (REQUIRED / RELEASED)
and therefore this is called a
reaction type.
Does this type of reaction require an enzyme? circle one: ( NO / YES / sometimes )
This reaction circle one: (REQUIRES / RELEASES) energy!
c. Explain why ATP is like a rechargeable battery.
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