A 50 wt% Pb-50 wt% Mg alloy is slowly cooled from 700 °C (1290 °F) to 400 °C (750 °F). (a) At what temperature does the first solid phase form? (b) What is the composition of this solid phase? (c) At what temperature does the liquid solidify? (d) What is the composition of this last remaining liquid phase? Temperature (°C) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 560°C First solid (21 wt% Pb) α 20 465°C 5 a + Composition (at% Pb) 40 10 a L + Mg₂Pb 20 Last liquid (67 wt% Pb) 60 L + Mg₂Pb M 30 Mg₂Pb 80 40 1 70 100 TII L + Mg₂Pb B B+ Mg₂Pb 844 IN 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 100 Temperature (°F)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A 50 wt% Pb-50 wt% Mg alloy is slowly cooled from 700 °C (1290 °F) to 400 °C (750 °F).
(a) At what temperature does the first solid phase form?
(b) What is the composition of this solid phase?
(c) At what temperature does the liquid solidify?
(d) What is the composition of this last remaining liquid phase?
Temperature (°C)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
2
0
0
(Mg)
560°C
First solid
(21 wt% Pb)
α
20
465°C
5
a + L
Composition (at% Pb)
40
10
L
a + Mg₂Pb
20
60
Composition (wt% Pb)
Last liquid
(67 wt% Pb)
30
Mg₂Pb
40
T T
L
+
Mg₂Pb M
18
80
L
+
Mg₂Pb
70 100
B
B+
Mg₂Pb
T
B
+
L
D
T
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
100
(Pb)
Temperature (°F)
Transcribed Image Text:A 50 wt% Pb-50 wt% Mg alloy is slowly cooled from 700 °C (1290 °F) to 400 °C (750 °F). (a) At what temperature does the first solid phase form? (b) What is the composition of this solid phase? (c) At what temperature does the liquid solidify? (d) What is the composition of this last remaining liquid phase? Temperature (°C) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 2 0 0 (Mg) 560°C First solid (21 wt% Pb) α 20 465°C 5 a + L Composition (at% Pb) 40 10 L a + Mg₂Pb 20 60 Composition (wt% Pb) Last liquid (67 wt% Pb) 30 Mg₂Pb 40 T T L + Mg₂Pb M 18 80 L + Mg₂Pb 70 100 B B+ Mg₂Pb T B + L D T 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 100 (Pb) Temperature (°F)
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