(a) In an experiment, a gas contracts from 0.674 L to 0.243 L under a constant external pressure of 2.138 bar. As this occurs, the gas also transfers 51.3 J of heat to its surroundings. If the gas is considered to be an ideal gas, what is AU (the change in internal energy) for the gas sample in joules (J)? (Note: See the second problem of the Basic Skills 1-2 Quiz to convert work to units of Joules.) (b) At the end of the compression in part (a), the gas is at thermal equilibrium. If the sample consists of 0.0506 moles, what is its temperature?

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
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(a) In an experiment, a gas contracts from 0.674 L to 0.243 L under a constant external
pressure of 2.138 bar. As this occurs, the gas also transfers 51.3 J of heat to its
surroundings. If the gas is considered to be an ideal gas, what is AU (the change in
internal energy) for the gas sample in joules (J)? (Note: See the second problem of the
Basic Skills 1-2 Quiz to convert work to units of Joules.)
(b) At the end of the compression in part (a), the gas is at thermal equilibrium. If the sample
consists of 0.0506 moles, what is its temperature?
Transcribed Image Text:(a) In an experiment, a gas contracts from 0.674 L to 0.243 L under a constant external pressure of 2.138 bar. As this occurs, the gas also transfers 51.3 J of heat to its surroundings. If the gas is considered to be an ideal gas, what is AU (the change in internal energy) for the gas sample in joules (J)? (Note: See the second problem of the Basic Skills 1-2 Quiz to convert work to units of Joules.) (b) At the end of the compression in part (a), the gas is at thermal equilibrium. If the sample consists of 0.0506 moles, what is its temperature?
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