a) Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3 (105.9888 g/mol) has been widely applied in many chemical processes such as manufacture of detergents, soaps, paper. Simon prepared a 10 % w/w sodium hydroxide solution with density of 1.1029 g/mL using a 1 L volumetric flask. Deduce the molarity of sodium hydroxide solution that Simon has prepared.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter1: Basic Concepts Of Chemistry
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a) Sodium carbonate, Na₂CO3 (105.9888 g/mol) has been widely applied in many chemical
processes such as manufacture of detergents, soaps, paper. Simon prepared a 10 % w/w
sodium hydroxide solution with density of 1.1029 g/mL using a 1 L volumetric flask.
Deduce the molarity of sodium hydroxide solution that Simon has prepared.
b) Syngas is used in the manufacture of ammonia as a source of hydrogen. It is a fuel gas
mixture consisting primarily of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and some carbon dioxide. In
a chemical process, the ratio of hydrogen is increased by the following reaction.
CO (g) + H₂O
+ H₂ (g)
→ CO₂
(g)
(g)
Jennifer started the reaction with 2 mol each of CO and H₂O using a 50 L vessel. The
reaction was conducted at 1000 °C. Determine the concentration of all chemical species at
equilibrium. Given Ke for this reaction is 0.58.
Transcribed Image Text:a) Sodium carbonate, Na₂CO3 (105.9888 g/mol) has been widely applied in many chemical processes such as manufacture of detergents, soaps, paper. Simon prepared a 10 % w/w sodium hydroxide solution with density of 1.1029 g/mL using a 1 L volumetric flask. Deduce the molarity of sodium hydroxide solution that Simon has prepared. b) Syngas is used in the manufacture of ammonia as a source of hydrogen. It is a fuel gas mixture consisting primarily of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and some carbon dioxide. In a chemical process, the ratio of hydrogen is increased by the following reaction. CO (g) + H₂O + H₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) (g) Jennifer started the reaction with 2 mol each of CO and H₂O using a 50 L vessel. The reaction was conducted at 1000 °C. Determine the concentration of all chemical species at equilibrium. Given Ke for this reaction is 0.58.
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