Ashley Technology Inc. manufactures a scrambling device for cellular telephones. The device's main component is a delicate part, CT140. CT140 is easily damaged and requires careful handling. Once damaged, it must be discarded. The firm hires only skilled laborers to manufacture and install CT140; however, some are still damaged. Robotic instruments process all other parts. Ashley's operating data for 2 years are as follows: Units manufactured Number of CT140 used Number of direct labor hours spent Cost of CT140 per unit Direct labor wage rate per hour 2019 $ S 750,000 900,000 150,000 156 56 2018 1,000,000 1,050,000 200,000 $ 135 $ 62 Assume that fixed manufacturing costs are $50 million in both 2018 and 2019. Required: 1. Compute the total productivity ratios for 2018 and 2019.
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- Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Ashley Technology Inc. manufactures a scrambling device for cellular telephones. The device's main component is a delicate part, CT140. CT140 is easily damaged and requires careful handling. Once damaged, it must be discarded. The firm hires only skilled laborers to manufacture and install CT140; however, some are still damaged. Robotic instruments process all other parts. Ashley's operating data for 2 years are as follows: Units manufactured Number of CT140 used. Number of direct labor hours spent Cost of CT140 per unit Direct labor wage rate per hour Direct materials Direct labor 2019 2019 960,000 1,050,000 240,000 per unit per hour $ $ Required: 1. Compute the partial operational productivity for both direct materials and direct labor for each of the 2 years. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.) 165 $ 65 $ 2018 2018 1,160,000 1,190,000 290,000 per unit per hour 144 71An existing robot is used in a commercial material laboratory to handle ceramic samples in the hightemperature environment that is part of several test procedures. Due to changing customer needs, the robot will not meet future service requirements unless it is upgraded at a cost of $2,000. Because of this situation, a new advanced technology robot has been selected for potential replacement of the existing robot. The accompanying estimates have been developed from information provided by some current users of the new robot and data obtained from the manufacturer. The firm’s before-tax MARR is 25% per year. Based on this information,should the existing robot be replaced? Assume that a robot will be needed for an indefinite period.Fast Wire Incorporated manufactures a scrambling device for cellular phones. The main component of the scrambling device is a very delicate part-DTV-12. DTV-12 requires careful handlings during manufacturing. Once damaged, the part must be discarded. Only skilled laborers are hired to manufacture and install DTV-12. Damages still occur, however. The following are the operating data of Fast Wire Incorporated for 2021 and 2022 relative to the insertion of DTV-12. Number of phones manufactured Units of DTV-12 used Direct labor hours for DTV-12 insertion Total cost of DTV-12 units Direct labor wage rate per hour The partial direct labor operational productivity ratio for 2021 is: Multiple Choice 262 units per DLH. 169 units per DLH. 428 units per DLH. 300 units per DLH. 333 units per DLH. 2021 600,000 960,000 1,800 $ 1,443,750 $ 67 2022 780,000 1,072,500 2,600 $ 2,333,750 $82
- Fast Wire Incorporated manufactures a scrambling device for cellular phones. The main component of the scrambling device is a very delicate part-DTV-12. DTV-12 requires careful handlings during manufacturing. Once damaged, the part must be discarded. Only skilled laborers are hired to manufacture and install DTV-12. Damages still occur, however. The following are the operating data of Fast Wire Incorporated for 2021 and 2022 relative to the insertion of DTV-12. Number of phones manufactured Units of DTV-12 used Direct labor hours for DTV-12 insertion Total cost of DTV-12 units Direct labor wage rate per hour The partial operational productivity ratio of DTV-12 in 2021 is: A. 0.65 per unit. B. 0.75 per unit. C. 1.94 per unit. D. 3.02 per unit. E. 3.35 per unit. 2021 612,000 2022 781,200 941,538 1,900 1,073,500 2,710 $1,444,250 $70.00 $ 2,334,250 $86During your first month as an employee at Greenfield Industries (a large drill-bit manufacturer), you are asked to evaluate alternatives for producing a newly designed drill bit on a turning machine. Your boss' memorandum to you has practically no information about what the alternatives and what criteria should be used. The same task was posed to a previous employee who could not finish the analysis, but she has given you the following information: An old turning machine valued at $350,000 exists (in the warehouse) that can be modified for the new drill bit. The in-house technicians have given an estimate of $40,000 to modify this machine, and they assure you that they will have the machine ready before the projected start date (although they have never done any modifications of this type). It is hoped that the old turning machine will be able to meet production requirements at full capacity. An outside company, McDonald Inc., made the machine seven years ago and can…Lambda Computer Products competed for and won a contract to produce two prototype units of a new type of computer that is based on laser optics rather than on electronic binary bits. The first unit produced by Lambda took 5,000 hours to produce and required $250,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies. The second unit took 3,750 hours and used $212,500 worth of materials, equipment usage, and supplies. Labor is $20 per hour. Use Exhibit 6.5. a. Lambda was asked to present a bid for 10 additional units as soon as the second unit was completed. Production would start immediately. What would this bid be? Cost for 10 more units
- For many years, Thomson Company manufactured a single product called LEC 40. Then three years ago, the company automated a portion of its plant and at the same time introduced a second product called LEC 90 that has become increasingly popular. The LEC 90 is a more complex product, requiring 0.60 hours of direct labor time per unit to manufacture and extensive machining in the automated portion of the plant. The LEC 40 requires only 0.20 hours of direct labor time per unit and only a small amount of machining. Manufacturing overhead costs are currently assigned to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Despite the growing popularity of the company’s new LEC 90, profits have been declining steadily. Management is beginning to believe that there may be a problem with the company’s costing system. Direct material and direct labor costs per unit are as follows: LEC 40 LEC 90 Direct materials $ 28.00 $ 46.00 Direct labor (0.20 hours and 0.60 hours @ $20.00 per hour) $…Thai manufacturing Inc. began operations five years ago producing a new diagnostic instrument, it hoped to sell to doctors, dentists, and hospitals. The demand for the instrument far exceeded initial expectations, and the company was unable to produce enough of the instrument to meet the demand. Thai was manufacturing the instrument using equipment itbuilt at the start of the operations, but it needed more efficient equipment to meet demand.Company management decided to design and build the equipment, because no equipment currently available on the market was suitable for producing the instrument.In 2018, a section of the plant was devoted to development of the new equipment and a special staff of personnel was hired. Within six months, a machine was developed at a cost of $170,000 that increased production and reduced labour cost substantially. Sparked by the success of thenew machine, the company built three more machines of the same type at a cost of $80,000 each.Required:1) In…During the current year, Pitt Company incurred costs to develop and produce a routine, low-risk computer software product. Completion of detailed program design Costs incurred for coding and testing to establish technological feasibility Other coding costs after establishment of technological feasibility Other testing costs after establishment of technological feasibility Costs of producing product masters for training materials Duplication of computer software and training materials from product masters (1,000 units) Packaging product (500 units) 1,300,000 1,000,000 2,400,000 1,500,000 2,500,000 1. In the year-end statement of financial position, what amount should be reported in inventory? a. 2,500,000 b. 3,400,000 c. 4,000,000 d. 4,900,000 2. What total amount .of the costs incurred should be expensed immediately? a. 8,200,000 b. 2,300,000 c. 6,700,000 d. 4,400,000 3. In the year-end statement of financial position, what amount should be capitalized as software cost? a. 5,400,000 b.…
- Thermal Mugs, Inc., manufactures various types of leak-proof personal drink carriers. Thermal's T6 container, its most insulated carrier, maintains the temperature of the liquid inside for 6 hours. Thermal has designed a new lid for the T6 carrier that allows for easier drinking and pouring. The cost to produce the new lid is: Direct materials $1 Direct labor $4 Fixed overhead per unit $9 Variable fixed overhead per unit 6 Plato Plastics has approached Thermal and offered to produce the 140,000 lids Thermal will require for current production levels pf the T6 carrier, at a unit price of $17 each. What are the total relevant costs to buy from Plato? Your Answer: AnswerRUE BENNETT Company develops software for small businesses and household computers. The majority of the company's computer programmers are working on developing software that will perform relatively specialized functions in a user-friendly manner. Before the working model is released to production for the preparation of masters and additional testing, it undergoes extensive testing. As a result of this meticulous planning, various computer software packages have been developed that have proven to be very successful in the industry. RUE BENNETT Company incurred the following costs during 2020: Cost to reproduce and prepare software for sale 200,002 Amortization of capitalized software development costs from current and prior years 94,321 Expenses related to projects after technological feasibility has been established but before software is available for commercial production 151,323 Salaries and wages of programmers doing research 910,000 Expenses related…Albedo Incorporated manufactures high-end replacement telescope lenses for amateur and professional astronomers who are seeking to upgrade the performance of their telescopes. You have just become employed as a staff accountant at Albedo, and Jordan Coleman, the controller, has asked you to help with maintenance cost estimation for the lens manufacturing process. You review the manufacturing process and decide that the best cost driver for maintenance costs is machine hours. The data below are from the previous fiscal year for maintenance costs and machine hours: Month Maintenance Costs Machine Hours $ 3,210 4,650 5,175 3,350 3,100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2,950 2,900 2,900 4,120 4,350 3,500 3,775 2,750 3,900 4,050 2,690 2,500 2,580 2,300 2,500 3,160 3,325 2,780 3,000 Required: 1. What is the cost equation for maintenance costs using the high-low method? (Round "slope (unit variable cost)" to 2 decimal places. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)