Assume that in October 2022 the Schmidt Machinery Company (Exhibit 14.3) manufactured and sold 1,070 units for $847 each. During this month, the company incurred $460,100 total variable costs and $181,200 total fixed costs. The master budget data for the month are as given in Exhibit 14.1 Required: 1 Prepare a flexible budget for the production and sale of 1,070 units. 2. Compute for October 2022: a. The sales volume variance, in terms of operating income Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. The sales volume variance, in terms of contribution margin. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. 3 Compute for October 2022 A. The total flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. b. The total variable cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. c. The total fixed cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. d. The selling price variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable.

Assume that in October 2022 the Schmidt Machinery Company (Exhibit 14.3) manufactured and sold 1,070 units for $847 each. During this month, the company incurred $460,100 total variable costs and $181,200 total fixed costs. The master budget data for the month are as given in Exhibit 14.1 Required: 1 Prepare a flexible budget for the production and sale of 1,070 units. 2. Compute for October 2022: a. The sales volume variance, in terms of operating income Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. The sales volume variance, in terms of contribution margin. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. 3 Compute for October 2022 A. The total flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. b. The total variable cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. c. The total fixed cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. d. The selling price variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable.

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles

4th Edition

ISBN:9781111581565

Author:Gaylord N. Smith

Publisher:Gaylord N. Smith

Chapter23: Flexible Budgeting (flexbud)

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4R

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Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for the Crest Hills Manufacturing Co. for the year ended December 31, 2016, from the following estimates. Inventories of production units: Direct materials purchased during the year, 854,000; beginning inventory of direct materials, 31,000; and ending inventory of direct materials, 26,000. Totals from other budgets included:
Operating Budget, Comprehensive Analysis Allison Manufacturing produces a subassembly used in the production of jet aircraft engines. The assembly is sold to engine manufacturers and aircraft maintenance facilities. Projected sales in units for the coming 5 months follow: The following data pertain to production policies and manufacturing specifications followed by Allison Manufacturing: a. Finished goods inventory on January 1 is 32,000 units, each costing 166.06. The desired ending inventory for each month is 80% of the next months sales. b. The data on materials used are as follows: Inventory policy dictates that sufficient materials be on hand at the end of the month to produce 50% of the next months production needs. This is exactly the amount of material on hand on December 31 of the prior year. c. The direct labor used per unit of output is 3 hours. The average direct labor cost per hour is 14.25. d. Overhead each month is estimated using a flexible budget formula. (Note: Activity is measured in direct labor hours.) e. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are also estimated using a flexible budgeting formula. (Note: Activity is measured in units sold.) f. The unit selling price of the subassembly is 205. g. All sales and purchases are for cash. The cash balance on January 1 equals 400,000. The firm requires a minimum ending balance of 50,000. If the firm develops a cash shortage by the end of the month, sufficient cash is borrowed to cover the shortage. Any cash borrowed is repaid at the end of the quarter, as is the interest due (cash borrowed at the end of the quarter is repaid at the end of the following quarter). The interest rate is 12% per annum. No money is owed at the beginning of January. Required: 1. Prepare a monthly operating budget for the first quarter with the following schedules. (Note: Assume that there is no change in work-in-process inventories.) a. Sales budget b. Production budget c. Direct materials purchases budget d. Direct labor budget e. Overhead budget f. Selling and administrative expenses budget g. Ending finished goods inventory budget h. Cost of goods sold budget i. Budgeted income statement j. Cash budget 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Form a group with two or three other students. Locate a manufacturing plant in your community that has headquarters elsewhere. Interview the controller for the plant regarding the master budgeting process. Ask when the process starts each year, what schedules and budgets are prepared at the plant level, how the controller forecasts the amounts, and how those schedules and budgets fit in with the overall corporate budget. Is the budgetary process participative? Also, find out how budgets are used for performance analysis. Write a summary of the interview.
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