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- What is a foreign exchange rate? (a) The rate at which the currency of one country trades for the goods of another country.(b) The rate at which one country’s goods trade for those of another country.(c) The rate at which currencies of different countries are exchanged.(d) The rate at which one country’s currency trades for gold provided byanother country.Q.1.12 As a result of more Americans visiting South Africa, we can expect, ceteris paribus:(a) an appreciation of the rand relative to the dollar.(b) a depreciation of the rand relative to the dollar.(c) an appreciation of the dollar relative to the rand.(d) that it will cost South Africans more to visit the United States.Q.1.13 What is a tariff? (a) A form of subsidy.(b) A tax on imported goods.(c) A tax on foreign property.(d) A form of quota.Q.1.14 In the Keynesian model, what is the most important determinant of a household’s consumption?(a) Disposable income.(b) Total wealth.(c) The number of persons in the household.(d) Its’ net…Q.1.11 What is a foreign exchange rate? (a) The rate at which the currency of one country trades for the goods ofanother country.(b) The rate at which one country’s goods trade for those of anothercountry.(c) The rate at which currencies of different countries are exchanged.(d) The rate at which one country’s currency trades for gold provided byanother country.Q.1.12 As a result of more Americans visiting South Africa, we can expect, ceteris paribus:(a) an appreciation of the rand relative to the dollar.(b) a depreciation of the rand relative to the dollar.(c) an appreciation of the dollar relative to the rand.(d) that it will cost South Africans more to visit the United States.Q.1.13 What is a tariff? (a) A form of subsidy.(b) A tax on imported goods.(c) A tax on foreign property.(d) A form of quota.nomics 1B Jan22 Y1 S2 The macroeconomic objective of balance of payments stability refers to... O A. The exchange rate equaling zero. O B. Exchange rate stability. O C. Exports equal imports. O D. Exports are stable. Previous page s://mancosaconnect.ac.za/mod/quiz/attempt.php?attempt=806737&cmid=245381&page=4# O EI e AR A X *D 1
- 2. Analyze the data from China, Japan, Switzerland, Indonesia, Ukraine, and Taiwan (6 countries), and fill in the table as follow showing overvalued and undervalued currencies. (10%) Write a conclusion stating why PPP doesn't hold true according to the actual data. (10%) Country Local dollar Implied PPP Actual of the dollar price 1 United States China Indonesia Switzerland Ukraine Taiwan 5 20 30000 6.5 54 69 exchange rate 1 6.8 14000 0.9 28 30 Under/over against the dollar 0% valuation(b) Suppose in month t the monthly nominal interest rate is i 0% in Japan and i = 5% in South Africa. Suppose further that in month t a speculator invests 500 million yen in carry trade for one month. Let & be the nominal exchange rate in t, defined as the 4 rand price of one yen. Suppose that between t and t +1 the yen appreciates by 2% percent. Did the speculator gain or lose and by how much? Express your answer in yen.Under a fixed exchange rate system (A). would be an exogenous monetary policy instrument, whereas under a flexible exchange rate system (B) endogenous monetary policy instrument. would be an O a. (A) the interest rate; (B) the exchange rate O b. (A) the exchange rate; (B) the interest rate O c. (A) the interest rate; (B) the interest rate O d. (A) the exchange rate; (B) the exchange rate
- Suppose that 1 Swedish krona could be purchased in the foreign exchange market today for $0.36. If the krona appreciated 11% tomorrow against the dollar, how many kronas would a dollar buy tomorrow? L1. What is the exchange rate between the U.S. and Germany? Has there been appreciation or depreciation of the U.S. dollar relative to Germany's currency? 2. As a manager, how does this affect your decision to expand into Germany? Will it affect your costs or ability to produce in Germany? 3. Would you recommend your firm expand into Germany? If so, would you produce the product/service in Germany? Would you expand to sell the product/service to a new target market? If you don’t think your firm should expand into Germany, why?If the exchange rate between the dollar and yen has risen, this would be consistent with:O. a) a rise in U.S. inflation.O. b) a rise in the Japanese interest rate.O. c) a fall in Japanese inflationO. d) a rise in the U.S. interest rate.
- Exchange Rate Determination - Short v. Long Run The nominal money demand for the US is given by the following function: Md = L(i)Y P where Md denotes nominal money demand, L(i) is the liquidity preference function, Y denotes real output, and P the price level in the economy. At the same time we can define the liquidity preference function as A L(i) 1+i where A is a parameter and i denotes the nominal interest rate in the US. Assume that the US econ- omy is initially in equilibrium and that P A = 5. With this information answer the following questions: 100, M$ = 100 (nominal money supply), Y = 100, and %3D (i) Plot the liquidity preference function with respect to the nominal interest rate i. What kind of relation do you observe for the two variables? use economic intuition to explain this relation. (ii) What is the nominal interest rate for the US at the initial equilibrium? (iii) Suppose real output contracts by 5%. If prices are rigid, what is the new equilibrium interest rate in the…The demand for Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 12000 - 2000E and the supply of Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 3000 + 3000E, where E is the nominal exchange rate expressed in yen per Australian dollar. If the Australian dollar is fixed at 3 yen per Australian dollar, then to maintain this fixed rate, what is the required change in the Reserve Bank of Australia's holdings of yen? O decrease by 18000 yen decrease by 2000 yen O increase by 2000 yen O increase by 18000 yen17. If there are no statistical discrepancies, countries with current account deficits must receive net capital inflows. (a) True, because net exports must finance net capital outflows. (b) True, because net imports must be financed by net capital inflows. (c) False, because countries might export less and yet not get any capital inflows to pay their exports hence incur debt. (d) False, because countries might export more and yet not get any cap- ital outflows as they merely accumulate forex reserves 18. Although the export ratio can be larger than one - as it is in Singapore - the same cannot be true of the ratio of imports to GDP. (a) True, you could export more than you can consume, but you cannot import more than you can consume based on your income (b) False, imports can be greater than GDP because trade balance can be negative. (c) False, imports can be greater than GDP because excess exports can help finance imports. (d) True, you could export more than you can produce, but you…