TCP a. Consider two TCP connections, one between Hosts A (sender) and B (receiver), and another between Hosts C (sender) and D (receiver). The RTT between A and B is half that of the RTT between C and D. Suppose that the senders' (A's and C's) congestion window sizes are identical. Is their throughput (number of segments transmitted per second) the same? Explain. b. Now suppose that the average RTT between A and B, and C and D are identical. The RTT between A and B is constant (never varies), but the RTT between C and D varies considerably. Will the TCP timer values of the two connections differ, and if so, how are they different, and why are they different? a. Give one reason why TCP uses a three-way (SYN, SYNACK, ACK) handshake rather than a two-way handshake to initiate a connection.

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
4th Edition
ISBN:9780534380588
Author:Wayne L. Winston
Publisher:Wayne L. Winston
Chapter20: Queuing Theory
Section20.10: Exponential Queues In Series And Open Queuing Networks
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TCP
a. Consider two TCP connections, one between Hosts A (sender) and B (receiver), and another
between Hosts C (sender) and D (receiver). The RTT between A and B is half that of the RTT
between C and D. Suppose that the senders' (A's and C's) congestion window sizes are
identical. Is their throughput (number of segments transmitted per second) the same?
Explain.
b. Now suppose that the average RTT between A and B, and C and D are identical. The RTT
between A and B is constant (never varies), but the RTT between C and D varies
considerably. Will the TCP timer values of the two connections differ, and if so, how are they
different, and why are they different?
Give one reason why TCP uses a three-way (SYN, SYNACK, ACK) handshake rather than a
two-way handshake to initiate a connection.
a.
Transcribed Image Text:TCP a. Consider two TCP connections, one between Hosts A (sender) and B (receiver), and another between Hosts C (sender) and D (receiver). The RTT between A and B is half that of the RTT between C and D. Suppose that the senders' (A's and C's) congestion window sizes are identical. Is their throughput (number of segments transmitted per second) the same? Explain. b. Now suppose that the average RTT between A and B, and C and D are identical. The RTT between A and B is constant (never varies), but the RTT between C and D varies considerably. Will the TCP timer values of the two connections differ, and if so, how are they different, and why are they different? Give one reason why TCP uses a three-way (SYN, SYNACK, ACK) handshake rather than a two-way handshake to initiate a connection. a.
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