Two objects heading directly toward each other at 12 m/s, collide in 1 dimension. The collision is completely inelastic. The masses are 1.3 kg and 3.7 kg. How much kinetic energy is lost from the collision?

Two objects heading directly toward each other at 12 m/s, collide in 1 dimension. The collision is completely inelastic. The masses are 1.3 kg and 3.7 kg. How much kinetic energy is lost from the collision?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter11: Collisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 39PQ: Two objects collide head-on (Fig. P11.39). The first object is moving with an initial speed of 8.00...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: A block attached to a spring undergoes simple harmonic motion on a horizontal, frictionless surface.…

A: The objective of the question is to find the kinetic energy of a block attached to a spring when the…

Q: Calculate the energy of a photon (in eV) emitted from the transition of an electron from the n = 7…

A: The energy of a photon emitted from the transition of an electron between two energy levels can be…

Q: A ball is thrown upward from the top of a 6 feet tall platform. The ball is 30 feet off the ground…

A: At time t=0, the height of the ball, At time t=1s, the height of the ball, At time t=2s, the height…

Q: How much heat transfer is required to raise the temperature of a 0.750kg aluminum pot containing…

A: a)The heat required is given by,where, = initial mass of water=2.50 kg=mass of water after boiling…

Q: In the figure, an aluminum wire, of length L₁= 366 cm, cross-sectional area 4.00x102 cm², and…

Q: What is the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum L of Earth about the Sun? Use data from the…

A: The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of Earth about the Sun can be calculated using the…

Q: An oil storage tank ruptures at time t= 0 and oil leaks from the tank at a rate of r(t) = 110e-0.02t…

A: The rate of oil leaking is Note:Find:Amount of oil leaks in one hour.

Q: An experimental rocket sled on a level, frictionless track has a mass of 1.4 X 104 kg. It propels…

Q: A package of mass m-200 kg is released on a 53.1" incline, a distance D=500 m from a long spring…

A: As per our guidelines, we are required to address a maximum of three subparts per session. Please…

Q: Given: Nc = (2.51x1019)(mn/mo)3/2 (T/300)3/2 Nv = (2.51x1019)(mp/mo)3/2 (T/300)3/2 and ni =…

A: .......... (1).......... (2)............ (3)

Q: Complete the following nuclear fission reaction of thorium-232. 232Th + n → 99Kr + 124Xe + ?…

Q: In a series oscillating RLC circuit, R = 16.20, C= 31.6 µF, L = 9.52 mH, and E = Emsinwat with Em =…

A: The current in the circuit satisfies , whereand

Q: A rotational axis is directed perpendicular to the plane of a square and is located as shown in the…

Q: A small block is attached to an ideal spring and is moving in SHM on a horizontal, frictionless…

Q: A transmission grating, whose lines are separated by 2.0 * 10-6m is illuminated by a narrow beam of…

Q: A flat observation screen is placed at a distance of 4.5 m from a pair of slits. The separation on…

Q: The biceps brachii is the typical muscle we associate with forearm curls. The forearm pivots about…

Q: A wire of length L and resistance R is cut into 4 equal pieces. If the 4 pieces are now twisted…

A: Length of the wire is L.Resistance is R.The wire is cut into four equal sizes of length L/4.

Q: indicate whether the following changes would increase, decrease, or not change the terminal velocity…

Q: A round speaker emits sound waves uniformly in all direction. At a distance of 40.0m from the…

Q: pulls water up through another straw, as shown in the figure. The straws are identical and have a…

Q: Would it be easier to heat a 1 kg piece of steel or a 1 kg piece of copper? In other words, for…

Q: An electric generator supplies power as a function of time according to the expression P(t) = 2t +…

A: Power as a function of time is Here time is in units of and the SI unit of power is Find:Energy…

Q: PERPENDICULAR WIRES Consider the four very long straight wires arranged at right angles shown below.…

Q: 25. A light triangular plate OAB is in a horizontal plane. Three forces, F1-5.0 N, F2= 8.0 N, and…

Q: The number density in a container of neon gas is 5.40 × 1025 m -3 The atoms are moving with an rms…

A: Given Data:The number density in a container of neon gas is The rms speed of the atom is The…

Q: A solid ball rolls up a ramp (inclined plane) of h=0.50 m high withou slipping. It has an initial…

Q: Two evacuated bulbs are connected by a tube of negligible volume. The volume of one of the bulbs is…

Q: 51 The lens and the mirror in Figure P23.51 are separated by 1.00 m and have focal lengths of +80.0…

Q: A single-loop circuit consists of a 7.42 resistor, 12.0 H inductor, and a 3.3 μF capacitor.…

Q: A person carries a plank of wood 2.00 m long with one hand pushing down on it at one end with a…

Q: You are flying a drone, experimenting with different setups: Doubling the velocity will result in a…

Q: The current - carrying wire loop in the figure on the left lies all in one plane and consists of a…

Q: A water tower is 30 m above the ground and is open to the air. Water coming out a shower head is…

Q: One of your summer lunar space camp activities is to launch a 1130 kg rocket from the surface of the…

A: Mass of object is The altitude is Mass of moon is Radius of moon is Note:Universal gravitational…

Q: P=250KN K 20.5 16 IN 20 WHA hosi 25.24 3.50 Do the static Force Analysis Find the EF if any. and the…

A: In figure since the rigid link is in static equilibrium with a fixed support, the net force and net…

Q: 55 J of heat energy are transferred into an ideal gas and 40 J of work is done on the gas. What is…

Q: A long wire of current I and a thin rectangular copper loop lie in the plane of the page. If the…

Q: Please refer to part (b). Here, theta (the angle the incident ray makes with respect to the…

Q: A merry-go-round is a common piece of playground equipment. A 3.0-m-diameter merry-go-round, which…

Q: In front of a spherical convex mirror of radius 49.2 cm, you position an object of height 4.42 cm…

A: Radius of curvature ( R ) = 49.2 cm Focal length ( f ) = 49.2 / 2 = 24.6 cm Object height ( ho ) =…

Q: A mass m is attached to a spring of force constant 76.0 N/m and allowed to oscillate. The figure…

Q: Please refer to part (c) of Figure 1 included with this question. Here, the triangle is isosceles,…

Q: What is the heat of fusion? Express your answer with the appropriate units. ▸ View Available Hint(s)…

A: From the graph, we are given that:Heat required for solid to reach its melting point is, Heat…

Q: A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains 0.170 kg of water, and both are at a temperature of…

Q: Spherical proteins of an unknown radius have a density of 6.60 x 103 kg /m3 and are suspended in…

A: The density of protein The radius of centrifuge The angular velocity of centrifuge The terminal…

Q: 3. Alicia, who has a mass of mA = 70 kg, works at recieving in a warehouse. A box of mass mg = 40 kg…

Q: A- The Physicist's term for the amount of disorder is entropy (True or False) B-Thermo Dynamic…

A: EntropyIt is defined as the degree of randomness or disorder in a…

Q: F(x) = (-kr + qr²)i wherek and q are constants and i is the unit vector in the r direction. Select…

Q: n front of a spherical convex mirror of radius 37.7 cm, you position an object of height 3.02 cm…

A: To find the position of the object we will first use the magnification formula which is given by…

Question

Please don't provide handwritten solution.....

Two objects heading directly toward each other at 12 m/s, collide in 1 dimension. The collision is completely
inelastic. The masses are 1.3 kg and 3.7 kg. How much kinetic energy is lost from the collision?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Computing the expression to find the final velocity of the objects after collision:

VIEW

Step 2: Finding the value of final velocity:

VIEW

Step 3: Finding the kinetic energy of the objects before and after the collision:

VIEW

Step 4: Finding the decrease in kinetic energy of the system:

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 5 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

A 100-g firecracker is launched vertically into the air and explodes into two pieces at the peak of its trajectory. If a 72-g piece is projected horizontally to the left at 20 m/s, what is the speed and direction of the other piece?
Two skateboarders, with masses m1 = 75.0 kg and m2 = 65.0 kg, simultaneously leave the opposite sides of a frictionless half-pipe at height h = 4.00 m as shown in Figure P11.49. Assume the skateboarders undergo a completely elastic head-on collision on the horizontal segment of the half-pipe. Treating the skateboarders as particles and assuming they dont fall off their skateboards, what is the height reached by each skateboarder after the collision? FIGURE P11.49
Assume the pucks in Figure P11.66 stick together after theircollision at the origin. Puck 2 has four times the mass of puck 1 (m2 = 4m1). Initially, puck 1s speed is three times puck 2s speed (v1i = 3v2i), puck 1s position is r1i=x1ii, and puck 2s position is r2i=y2ij. a. Find an expression for their velocity after the collision in terms of puck 1s initial velocity. b. What is the fraction Kf/Ki that remains in the system?
Pendulum bob 1 has mass m1. It is displaced to height h1 and released. Pendulum bob 1 elastically collides with pendulum bob 2 of mass m2 (Fig. P11.43). FIGURE P11.43 a. Find an expression for the maximum height h2 of pendulum bob 2. b. If m2 = 2.5m1 and h1 = 5.46 m, what is h2?
Two blocks of masses m1 = 2.00 kg and m2 = 4.00 kg are released from rest at a height of h = 5.00 m on a friction less track as shown in Figure P9.77. When they meet on the level portion of the track, they undergo a head-on, elastic collision. Determine the maximum heights to which m, and rise on the curved portion of the track after the collision. \
A car crashes into a large tree that does not move. The car goes from 30 m/s to 0 in 1.3 m. (a) What impulse is applied to the driver by the seatbelt, assuming he follows the same motion as the car? (b) What is the average force applied to the driver by the seatbelt?
Initially, ball 1 rests on an incline of height h, and ball 2 rests on an incline of height h/2 as shown in Figure P11.40. They are released from rest simultaneously and collide in the trough of the track. If m2 = 4 m1 and the collision is elastic, find an expression for the velocity of each ball immediately after the collision. FIGURE P11.40 Problems 40 and 41.
The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 2.50-kg particle varies in time as shown in Figure P9.10 (page 244). Find (a) the impulse of the force over the 5.00-s time interval, (b) the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest, (c) its final velocity if its original velocity is 2.00im/s, and (d) the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s. Figure P9.10
Two objects collide head-on (Fig. P11.39). The first object is moving with an initial speed of 8.00 m/s, and the second object is moving with an initial speed of 10.00 m/s. Assuming the collision is elastic, m1 = 5.15 kg, and m2 = 6.25 kg, determine the final velocity of each object. FIGURE P11.39
A 0.500-kg sphere moving with a velocity expressed as (2.00i3.00j+1.00k)m/s strikes a second, lighter sphere of mass 1.50 kg moving with an initial velocity of (1.00i+2.00j3.00k)m/s. (a) The velocity of the 0.500-kg sphere after the collision is (1.00i+3.00j8.00k)m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50-kg sphere and identify the kind of collision (elastic, inelastic, or perfectly inelastic). (b) Now assume the velocity of the 0.500-kg sphere after the collision is (0.250i+0.750j2.00k)m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50-kg sphere and identify the kind of collision. (c) What If? Take the velocity of the 0.500-kg sphere after the collision as (1.00i+3.00jak)m/s. Find the value of a and the velocity of the 1.50-kg sphere after an elastic collision.
(a) Does the center of mass of a rocket in free space accelerate? Explain. (b) Can the speed of a rocket exceed the exhaust speed of the fuel? Explain.
A particle of mass m moving along the x-axis with a velocity component +u collides head-on and sticks to a particle of mass m/3 moving along the x-axis with the velocity component −u. What is the mass M of the resulting particle?