What is a solute? Why is water the universal solvent?

Q: Which statement describes a compound? A. It contains a solute. B. Its composition can vary. C.…

A: All the matters are composed of atoms. The matter that formed by only one type of atom is known as…

Q: The following are mixed into a solution: 6.75 mole ethanol (C2H5OH, molar mass=46.0 g/mole), 12.4…

A: Given: Moles of ethanol = 6.75 mol. Moles of methanol = 12.4 mol. Moles of water = 4.25 mol.

Q: What is an aqueous solution? List two examples.

A: A solution can be defined as the mixture that consists of two components; solute and solvent. Here…

Q: solution. The density of the resulting solution is 1.018 g/mL. Molar mass NaCl is 58.445 g/mol What…

A:

Q: To determine the solubility of a solute in water, a solution must be prepared that is saturated.…

A: The type of solution that is used to determine the solubility of a solute in water is given below.

Q: What volume of 6.0 M NaOH is needed to make 1.00L of 0.500 M NAOH solution? mL (Report your answer…

A: Consider the given information is as follows; Initial concentration M1 = 6.0 M Initial volume (V1) =…

Q: Give three examples of solutions and identify the solute and the solvent in them. (Phase: solid,…

A: Solution - A solution is a homogeneous mixture of a solute dissolved in a solvent.  Solute - The…

Q: A solution contains 40g of common salt in 340g of water.calculate the concentration in terms of mass…

A: Concentration of solution in terms of mass by mass percentage is given as, Concentration of solution…

Q: From the model define solute, solvent and solution. Which can be measured directly- the volume of…

A: Solution is a mixture of solute and solvent. Solute is present in less amount while solvent is…

Q: 1. What mass of glucose would you need (in g) to have 0.8 mol, given that the molar mass of glucose…

A: The number of moles of glucose is = 0.8 mol The molar mass of glucose is = 180 g/mol The mass of…

Q: 5. The teacher assign students to prepare a solution by dissolving 15.0 ml ethanol (C,H,OH) in water…

A:

Q: Differentiate between solute and solvent?

A: ANSWER IS DISCUSSED BELOW :

Q: An ethanol solution has a density of 0.8724 g/mL and contains 68.00% ethanol (CH3CH2OH) by mass.…

A: Assuming we have 100 mL i.e 0.1 L of solution  Given : % by mass of of ethanol = 68 %  and density…

Q: Distinguish among the terms solution,solute, and solvent.

A: A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances and the particle size is usually…

Q: What is an aqueous solution?

A: A solution can be defined as a homogenous mixture containing two or more substances. A solution has…

Q: If exactly one molecule of solute is present in 1.001.00 L of solution, what is the concentration of…

A: We know ; 1 mol of Solute = 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules   * Molarity of Solution = Moles of Solute /…

Q: What does it mean for a compound to be soluble? Insoluble?

A: Solubility of a substance is the ability to dissolve. The substance which is being dissolve is…

Q: When sugar is dissolved in water, the result is a(n) solvent solute aqueous solvent O aqueous…

A: A solution is defined as a homogeneous mixture of two or more substance. While a homogeneous mixture…

Q: An aqueous solution is 16.0% by mass potassium bromide, KBr, and has a density of 1.12 g/mL. The…

A: Molarity  can be calculated as follows

Q: A solution is prepared by dissolving 20.0 g of NH3 in 255.0 g of water. The density of the resulting…

A: Given, MSolute of NH3 = 20.0 g MSolvent of water= 255.0 g MSolution  = 275.0 g DSolution  = 0.974…

Q: A solution is made when 233.1 g of NaCl is dissolved in enough water to form 936 mL of solution.…

A: Given Mass of NaCl is 233.1 g Volume of solution is 936 mL Density of solution is 1.06g/mL Using…

Q: 1. Why is a solute formed? 2. Why is a solute important? 3. Can water be solute? Explain.

A: Given : Why is a solute formed? Why is a solute important? Can water be solute? Explain.

Q: In a clean sheet of paper, determine the importance of identifying the molar mass of a particular…

A: 1 mole of substance is equal to 6.022×1023 molecules. SI unit of molar mass is g/mol Ex molar mass…

Q: What are solutions? Explain one example of each giving their solvent component and one main…

A: A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which solute is completely soluble in solvent. Solute is…

Q: A solution, which is 9.5 % by mass C3H60 in water, has a density of 0.9849 g/ml. The molarity of…

A:

Q: If 22.6 grams of an aqueous solution of zinc chloride, ZnCl,, contains 5.33 grams of zinc chloride,…

A:

Q: What are two examples of hydrated compounds? What is there chemical formula?

A: Hydrate compounds: Compounds that have definite ratio of water molecule as an integral part of the…

Q: A chemist needs 13.81 mL of 1.458 M NaCl. What volume in mL of 3.767 M NaCl must be diluted in water…

A: Moles before dilution and after dilution ae same as per mole concept.

Q: Give at least 10 solutions (solid or liquid) and identify the solute and the solvent. SOLUTION…

A: 10 examples are given

Q: How do you calculate the concentration of a solution in units of molarity? a Divide the number of…

A: We have to choose the correct option. Units of molarity?

Q: What types of substances are most likely to be soluble in water?

A: All the polar substances are most likely to be soluble in water.

Q: An aqueous solution is 12.0% by mass ammonia, NH3, and has a density of 0.950 g/mL. The molarity of…

A: Given density = 0.950 g/ml mass percent = 12℅

Q: A solution is prepared by dissolving 41.7 g cesium chloride in 60.0 g water. The volume of the…

A: The molarity of the solution has to be calculated,

Q: How many grams of MgCl2 (MM= 95.211 g/mol) is needed to prepare 100.0 mL of a 1.61 m MgCl2 solution?…

A: The mass of MgCl2 needs to be dissolved= 0.1814×95.211 = 17.2758 g.

Q: Solubility is the concentration of a saturated solution at a specific a) amount b) pressure c)…

A: The answer to the following question is-

Q: What is it called when the cations and anions of a solute are surrounded by water molecules?

A: The solute is added into water, if the solute is dissolved in water, then the solute is soluble in…

Q: Solutions of barium bromide and sodium phosphate combine to form solid barium phosphate and aqueous…

A: BaBr2(aq)→ Ba2+(aq)+ 2Br-(aq) Na3PO4(aq)→3Na+ + P O43-(aq)

Q: State the relationship between mass and volume of a solution. Is the mass-volume ratio dependent on…

A: Given

Q: What does it mean when we say that a 200-mL sample and a 400-mL sample of a solution of salt have…

A:

Q: Determine the molarity of a solution formed by dissolving 95.8 g LiBr in enough water to yield 775.6…

A: Molarity is defined as the ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in…

Q: If you add 250 ml of water to 250 ml of a 2.6M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted…

A:

Q: If 1.500 L of a 2.500 M HCl solution is diluted to a concentration of 0.1222 M, what is the volume…

A: Since moles of HCl = molarity of solution initial X volume of initial solution  Volume of initial…

Q: O CHEMICAL REACTIONS Calculating molarity using solute mass…

A:

Q: If a student standardized a NaOH solution and found that the three calculated concentrations were…

A:

Q: You have 1.00 mol of Oxygen in 125.0 ml of solution. Calculate the concentration in units of…

A: Molarity (M) is the number of moles of solute (n) present per liter of the solution. M = n/V V =…

Q: What determines whether a substance is soluble in water or a nonpolar solvent?

A: To find: the factor that determines whether a substance dissolves in water or a nonpolar solvent?

Q: Distinguish between a solute, a solvent and a solution.

A: The solution, solvent, and solute are related to each other, but there is a significant difference…

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.