Year 01234 Proj Y Proj Z ($420,000) ($420,000) 400,000 182,000 185,000 156,000 146,000 175,000 The projects provide a necessary service, so whichever one is selected is expected to be repeated into the foreseeable future. Both projects have an 11% cost of capital. 6. What is each project's initial NPV without replication? 7. What is each project's equivalent annual annuity? 8. Now apply the replacement chain approach to determine the shorter projects' extended NPV. Which project should be chosen? 9. Now assume that the cost to replicate Project Y in 2 years will increase to $600,000 because of inflationary pressures. How should the analysis be handled now, and which project should be chosen?
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- Use the data below for problems 6 to 10. YearProj YProj Z 0($420,000)($420,000) 1400,000182,000 2185,000156,000 3—146,000 4—175,000 The projects provide a necessary service, so whichever one is selected is expected to be repeated into the foreseeable future. Both projects have an 11% cost of capital. 6. What is each project’s initial NPV without replication? 7. What is each project’s equivalent annual annuity? 8. Now apply the replacement chain approach to determine the shorter projects’ extended NPV. Which project should be chosen? 9. Now assume that the cost to replicate Project Y in 2 years will increase to $600,000 because of inflationary pressures. How should the analysis be handled now, and which project should be chosen?Use the data below for problems 6 to 10. Proj Y 0). (420000) 1). 400000 2). 185000 Project Z 0). (420000) 1). 182000 2). 156000 3). 146000 4). 175000 The projects provide a necessary service, so whichever one is selected is expected to be repeated into the foreseeable future. Both projects have an 11% cost of capital. 6. What is each project’s initial NPV without replication? 7. What is each project’s equivalent annual annuity? 8. Now apply the replacement chain approach to determine the shorter projects’ extended NPV. Which project should be chosen? 9. Now assume that the cost to replicate Project Y in 2 years will increase to $600,000 because of inflationary pressures. How should the analysis be handled now, and which project should be chosen?Start with the partial model in the file Ch10 P23 Build a Model.xlsx on the textbooks Web site. Gardial Fisheries is considering two mutually exclusive investments. The projects expected net cash flows are as follows: a. If each projects cost of capital is 12%, which project should be selected? If the cost of capital is 18%, what project is the proper choice? b. Construct NPV profiles for Projects A and B. c. What is each projects IRR? d. What is the crossover rate, and what is its significance? e. What is each projects MIRR at a cost of capital of 12%? At r = 18%? (Hint: Consider Period 7 as the end of Project Bs life.) f. What is the regular payback period for these two projects? g. At a cost of capital of 12%, what is the discounted payback period for these two projects? h. What is the profitability index for each project if the cost of capital is 12%?
- 10 You are trying to determine which of two none mutually exclusive projects to undertake. Project Adam has an initial outlay of $10,000, an NPV of $4,392.15, an IRR of 11.33%, and an EAA of $1,158.64. Project Eve has an initial outlay of $15,000, an NPV of $5,833.73, an IRR of 9.88%, and an EAA of $1,093.50. The cost of capital for both projects is 10%, and the projects have different lives. If the projects are not repeatable, then: You should do both projects because they have positive NPVs. You should do Project Adam because it has a higher EAA. You should do Project Eve because it has a higher NPV. You should do Project Adam because it has a higher IRR. You should do neither projects since neither of them adds value to you.Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects. Time Project A Project B 0 -$300 -$405 1 -$387 $134 2 -$193 $134 3 $100 $134 4 $600 $134 5 $600 $134 6 $850 $150 7 $180 $284 What is each project’s payback, discounted payback, IRR, and NPV with a cost of capital of 12%? Which project should be selected?The following information is available on two mutually exclusive projects. All numbers are in ‘000s. Project Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 A $700 $300 $300 $400 $400 B $700 $600 $300 $200 $100 a: If the minimum acceptable rate of return is 10%, which project should be selected using the Net Present Value (NPV) method? Which project should be selected if the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) method is used? b: At what cross‐over rate would the firm be indifferent between the two projects? What is the NPV for both projects at the crossover rate? c: How much should cash flow in year 3 for project B increase or decrease in order for NPV(B) to be equal to NPV(A)?
- The following information is available on two mutually exclusive projects. Project Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 A -$700 $200 $300 $400 $500 B -$700 $600 $300 $200 $100 If the required rate of return is 10%, which project should be selected using the net present value (NPV) method? Group of answer choices A BConsider the following two projects, X and Y: Period Project X Project Y 0 $(100,000) $(120,000) 1 $22,000 $0 2 $22,000 $0 3 $22,000 $0 4 $22,000 $0 5 $45,000 $175,000 Regarding the internal rate of return, which of the following statements is correct? The internal rate of return of Project Y is greater than the internal rate of return of Project X. The internal rate of return of Project X is equal to the internal rate of return of Project Y. O The internal rate of return of Project X is greater than the internal rate of return of Project Y. The internal rate of return of Projects X and Y cannot be determined based on this information.1234tn Imucme be purchased? don UI uiC project)! 1222. (Calculating project cash flows, NPV, profitability index, and internal rate of return in a comprehensive problem) (Related to Checkpoint 12.1 on page 410) Traid Winds Corporation, a firm in the quired rate of return or discount rate, is considering a new project that involves the introduction of a new product. This project is expected to last five years, and then, because this is somewhat of a fad project, it will be terminated. Given the follow- ing information, determine the net cash flows associated with the project and the project's NPV, profitability index, and internal rate of return. Apply the appropri- ate decision criteria. percent marginal tax bracket with a 15 percent re- Cost of new plant and equipment: Shipping and installation costs: $26,800,000 $ 200,000 Unit sales: Year Units Sold 65,000 125,000 120,000 80,000 70,000
- The net present value of four projects is given below: Project W: $24,000 Project X: $ 11,000 Project Y: $20,000 Project Z: $14,000 The four projects given above require the same amount of investment. How would you rank them using net present value (NPV) method? Group of answer choices X, Z, Y, W W, X, Y, Z W, Y, Z, XX, Y, Z, W3. Lopez Industries has identified the following two mutually exclusive capital investment projects: Year Project A Project B 0 1 2 3 4 -16000 400 800 13000 -15500 12500 8000 800 14000 800 What is the IRR for each of these projects? If you apply the IRR decision rule, which project should the company accept? Is this decision necessarily correct? If the required return is 11%, what is the NPV for each of these projects? Which project should the firm accept if they apply the NPV rule?Comparing Investment Criteria [L01,2,3,5,7] Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 -$300,000 -$40,000 1 20,000 19,000 2 50,000 12,000 3 50,000 18,000 4 390,000 10,500 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 15 per cent return on your investment. a. If you apply the payback criterion, which will you choose? Why? b. If you apply the discounted payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? c. If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? d. If you apply the IRR criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? e. If you apply the profitability index criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? f. Based on your answers in (a) through (e), which project will you finally choose? Why? Please explain your calculations and conclusions