In a rapid sand filter, the time for reaching particle break through (T,) is defined as the time elapsed from start of filter run to the time at which the turbidity of the effluent from the filter is greater than 2.5 NTU. The time for reaching terminal head loss (T,) is defined as the time elapsed from the start of the filter run to the time when head loss across the filter is greater than 3 m. The effect of increasing the filter depth (while keeping all other conditions same) on T, and T is H. (A) T, increases and T, decreases. (B) Both T, and T, increase. (C) T decreases and T, increases. (D) Both T and T, decrease.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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In a rapid sand filter, the time for reaching
particle break through (T,) is defined as the
time elapsed from start of filter run to the time
at which the turbidity of the effluent from the
filter is greater than 2.5 NTU. The time for
reaching terminal head loss (T,) is defined as
the time elapsed from the start of the filter run
to the time when head loss across the filter is
greater than 3 m.
The effect of increasing the filter depth
(while keeping all other conditions
same) on T and T
is
(A) T increases and T
decreases.
(B) Both T and T
increase.
(C) T decreases and T, increases.
(D) Both T and T
, decrease.
Transcribed Image Text:In a rapid sand filter, the time for reaching particle break through (T,) is defined as the time elapsed from start of filter run to the time at which the turbidity of the effluent from the filter is greater than 2.5 NTU. The time for reaching terminal head loss (T,) is defined as the time elapsed from the start of the filter run to the time when head loss across the filter is greater than 3 m. The effect of increasing the filter depth (while keeping all other conditions same) on T and T is (A) T increases and T decreases. (B) Both T and T increase. (C) T decreases and T, increases. (D) Both T and T , decrease.
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