Use the blank cell HW 9-14 to complete the following: 1) Provide the total cell length in the box 2) Provide the surface area to volume ratio 3) Add and label the following organelles drawn TO SCALE: a. Nucleus b. 3 mitochondria c. Rough Endoplasmic reticulum d. Golgi apparatus e. 2 lysosomes f. 2 peroxisomes 4) A protein is synthesized by this cell that will be secreted. Show the following: a. Its location of synthesis b. Use an arrow to show it journey and all of the organelles it will pass through in the proper sequence. Add any additional structures needed. c. Provide a 1-2-3....etc list of how the protein will travel through the cell in the box
Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane
Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.
Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment.
Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes
The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.
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