Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5P
Listed below are the budgeted
Required:
Prepare flexible budgets for factory overhead at the 1,000, 2,000, and 4,000 unit levels. (Hint: You must first decide which of the listed costs should be considered variable and which should be fixed.)
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Emman Corporation is preparing a flexible budget for the next year and requires a breakdown of the factory maintenance cost into the fixed and variable elements.
(See picture for the table)
Requirement:
Find the annual fixed costs
The controller of the
Stump
Company is preparing the budget for
2021
and needs to estimate a cost function for delivery costs. Information regarding delivery costs incurred in the prior 2 months are:
LOADING...
(Click
the icon to view the information.)
Requirements
1. Estimate the cost function for delivery.
2. Can the constant in the cost function be used as an estimate of fixed delivery cost per month? Explain.
Requirement 1. Estimate the cost function for delivery.
Delivery costs =
+ (
×
)
Delivery costs =
+ (
×
)
Requirement 2. Can the constant in the cost function be used as an estimate of fixed delivery cost per month? Explain.
The cost function in requirement 1 is an estimate of how costs behave
▼
outside of
within
the relevant range, not at cost levels
▼
outside
within
the relevant range. If there are no months with zero miles driven represented in the delivery cost…
Reliance, Inc, utilizes a standard cost system for budget and control purposes.
Flexible budgets are determined and all overbead cost items are assigned on the basis
of standard direct labor hours.
The following standard cost per finished unit was determined on the basis of a
projected monthly normal production for 2020:
Direct materials (3 pounds @ P6.00)
Direct labor (0.30 hour @P40.00)
Variable overhead (0.30 hour @P10)
Fixed overhead (0.30 hour @ P6-2/3)
P18.00
12.00
3.00
2.00
Total
P35.00
You have just received the condensed performance report for the month of
Sept., 2020.
VARIANCE ANALYSIS
Price or
Quantity
or time or
Standard
Сарacity
Costs
Rate
Variances
Direct materials used
Direct labor costs
Applied
P162,000
108,000
Efficiency
P6,000 U
1,200 U
P14,000 F
*18,200 U
5,250 U
1,500 U
Variable overhead
27,000
18,000
300 U
Fixed overhead
P4,000* U
* Includes labor joint variance.
** Includes overhead capacity variance & fixed overhead efficiency variance
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 4 - What are factory overhead expenses, and what...Ch. 4 - What are three categories of factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the distinguishing characteristics of...Ch. 4 - When a products cost is composed of fixed and...Ch. 4 - What effect does a change in volume have on total...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between a step-variable cost and a...Ch. 4 - What is the basic premise underlying the high-low...Ch. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 4 - Differentiate between an independent variable and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 4 - What is a flexible budget, and how can management...Ch. 4 - How does accounting for factory overhead differ in...Ch. 4 - What is the function and use of each of the two...Ch. 4 - What are two types of departments found in a...Ch. 4 - What are the two most frequently used methods of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - Is it possible to close the total factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the shortcomings of waiting until the...Ch. 4 - What are the two types of budget data needed to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - What factory operating conditions and data are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23QCh. 4 - How does activity-based costing differ from...Ch. 4 - What steps must a company take to successfully...Ch. 4 - What is the relationship between activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27QCh. 4 - Prob. 28QCh. 4 - If the factory overhead control account has a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30QCh. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Ames Automotive Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Using the data in E4-2 and spreadsheet software,...Ch. 4 - El Paso Products Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Computing unit costs at different levels of...Ch. 4 - Identifying basis for distribution of service...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - Compute the total job cost for each of the...Ch. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Job 25AX required 5,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Job 19AB required 10,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Match each of the following cost pools with the...Ch. 4 - The books of Petry Products Co. revealed that the...Ch. 4 - The general ledger of Lawson Lumber Co. contains...Ch. 4 - Nelson Fabrication Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Housley Paints Co. had a remaining debit balance...Ch. 4 - The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A...Ch. 4 - Miller Minerals Co. manufactures a product that...Ch. 4 - Scattergraph method Using the data in P4-2 and a...Ch. 4 - Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1....Ch. 4 - Listed below are the budgeted factory overhead...Ch. 4 - Menlo Materials is divided into five departments,...Ch. 4 - Distribution of service department costs to...Ch. 4 - Journalizing the distribution of service...Ch. 4 - Channel Products Inc. uses the job order cost...Ch. 4 - Determining job costcalculation of predetermined...Ch. 4 - Focus Fabrication Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Mansfield Manufacturing Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Hughes Products Inc. uses a job order cost system....Ch. 4 - Abbey Products Company is studying the results of...Ch. 4 - The following information, taken from the books of...Ch. 4 - Rockford Company has four departmental accounts:...Ch. 4 - Luna Manufacturing Inc. completed Job 2525 on May...Ch. 4 - Phillips Products, Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Nathan Industries had a remaining debit balance of...Ch. 4 - Chrome Solutions Company manufactures special...Ch. 4 - Activity-based Costing
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