1.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
If it is appropriate to establish a sales budget.
2.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
The Company would be comfortable with allowing establishing the sales budget.
3.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
The reason the company uses a sale budget to influence future sales.
4.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
The reason the company uses the sale budget to influence motivating employees.
5.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
The reason the company uses the sale budget to influence future sales as well as the boss’s estimate of future sales.
6.
Introduction: Budget means the estimation made for the usage of money to decide the amount that the executor will need to execute the plan. The budgeting process refers to the process in which future business activity is planned for preparing the way of performing goals by mapping the formal plan.
The reason the company uses the sale budget is used for three purposes.
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MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING F/MGRS.
- Friendly Bank is attempting to determine the cost behavior of its small business lending operations. One of the major activities is the application activity. Two possible activity drivers have been mentioned: application hours (number of hours to complete the application) and number of applications. The bank controller has accumulated the following data for the setup activity: Required: 1. Estimate a regression equation with application hours as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 2,600 application hours for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 2. Estimate a regression equation with number of applications as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 80 applications for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 3. Which of the two regression equations do you think does a better job of predicting application costs? Explain. 4. Run a multiple regression to determine the cost equation using both activity drivers. What are the budgeted application costs for 2,600 application hours and 80 applications?arrow_forwardSuppose that the controller of your companys largest factory is a particularly optimistic individual. If you were in charge of developing the master budget, how, if at all, would you be influenced by this knowledge?arrow_forwardWhy is it relevant to calculate the fixed cost budget? Management must account for these fixed costs as part of their monthly expenses. Management usually forecast the fixed costs based on past financial records and take into account potential rate increase of these fixed costs on a monthly basis. Without budgeting fixed cost into the income statement, you won’t be able to calculate the net profit. All the above.arrow_forward
- These are True/False questions. ____ 6. If the total unit cost of manufacturing Product Y is currently $36 and the total unit cost after modifying the style is estimated to be $48, the differential cost for this situation is $12. ____ 7. A process whereby the effect of fluctuations in level of activity is built into the budgeting system is referred to as flexible budgeting. ____ 8. In an investment center, the manager has the responsibility and the authority to make decisions that affect not only costs and revenues, but also the plant assets invested in the center. ____ 9. The capital expenditures budget summarizes future plans for acquisition of fixed assets. ____ 10. The process by which management plans, evaluates, and controls long-term investment decisions involving fixed assets is called capital investment analysis.arrow_forwardYour final report to Tracy will be two fold. You are to write at least a one page paper to Tracy offering her your expertise on her expanding business. You have helped her determine the cost per cupcake, a budget, performed variance analysis, and looked at the return on investment if she is thinking of expanding her business. Your next task is to create a traditional income statement and a variable income statement for Tracy. She would like to know what her breakeven point in units and sales dollars currently are. She would also like to know what amount of sales are required to achieve a target profit of $40,000 and also the units to sell to meet that target profit. # of Cupcakes 110,000 Price Per Cake $2.28 Raw materials Variable $42,244 All are purchased as needed to avoid spoilage and to have the freshest ingredients DM $0.38 Bakery wages Variable $58,000 They do all of the baking DL $0.53 Supervisor’s salary…arrow_forwardThe salespeople at Ayayai, a notebook manufacturer, commonly pressured operations managers to keep costs down so the company could give bigger discounts to large customers. Kenneth, the operations supervisor, leaked the $1.20 total unit cost to salespeople, who were thrilled, since that was slightly lower than the previous year's unit cost. Budgets were not yet finalized for the upcoming year, so it was unclear what the target unit cost would be. Kenneth knew the current year's operating capacity was two million notebooks, and Ayayai produced and sold just that many. The detailed breakdown of the $1.20 total unit cost is as follows. Direct material Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost per unit (a) Total fixed costs Gross margin tA $ $0.10 What were Ayayai's total fixed costs? If the average selling price was $1.95, how much gross margin did the company generate? LA 0.25 0.05 0.80 $1.20arrow_forward
- You have been hired by the McClosky Corporation and they manufacture industrial dye. Milestone 3:I. Budgeted Balance SheetJ. Cash BudgetK. Budget Presentation and please address the following questions:(1) The sales manager would like to increase the sales price by 10 next quarter, what will be the projected revenues be for the 2nd quarter. (2) The production manager would like to purchase new equipment for next quarter due to the fact that their competitor has purchased equipment which cost $50,000. Will the company be able to make the purchase or will you need more information?(3) The CEO feels that the cash budget is not necessary, please explain to the CEO why cash budgeting is important to the organization.(4) Please explain the to the management team how a competitor’s actions can affect business planning.arrow_forwardYour department head wants you to perform a cost analysis and provide data to the CFO next week. The budget information below comes directly from your accounting department and the figures are correct, however you know that your CFO's time is important and she often asks for ratios that are not calculated by your accounting department. Your department head has challenged you to present common ratios as he wants to mentor you for a potential assistant director position. Your figures need to be specific and accurate. Since you do not know "exactly" which figures to present, you decided to cover the Eight Basic Ratios Used in Health Care. This way, you can answer any question intelligently. Use the data listed below to calculate (show your work) each of the Eight Basic Ratios Used in Health Care. Explain for each ratio what your answer means to the company. (You should have 8 explanations.) Current Assets = $18,000,542.00 Current Liabilities = $12,240,543.00 Cash & Cash…arrow_forwardThe salespeople at Metlock, a notebook manufacturer, commonly pressured operations managers to keep costs down so the company could give bigger discounts to large customers. Richard, the operations supervisor, leaked the $0.65 total unit cost to salespeople, who were thrilled, since that was slightly lower than the previous year's unit cost. Budgets were not yet finalized for the upcoming year, so it was unclear what the target unit cost would be. Richard knew the current year's operating capacity was two million notebooks, and Metlock produced and sold just that many. The detailed breakdown of the $0.65 total unit cost is as follows. Direct material Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost per unit (a) (b) Total fixed costs Gross margin Your answer is correct. What were Metlock's total fixed costs? If the average selling price was $2.10, how much gross margin did the company generate? $0.15 Fixed costs 0.15 Total cost per unit 0.15 Gross margin 0.20 $0.65 Save for…arrow_forward
- Scenario You are the project manager working on a Market Mailing project. The client informed your project team during the project planning phase that the project must be completed on time in order to sync with the launch of the new product. Also, the client informed you and the team that there is no cash reserve for the project so the project has to be completed within budget. Below is the status update that two project team members (Jennifer and Ben) put together. Based on the project's performance to date, complete the Rating Project Risk exercise on the next page. Task| Budgeted Actual Percent works Estimate Planned Planned Actual Projected| Planned to Actual Resource Resource Utilization Utilization works end date work complete complete date start start date end cost cost date to date 60 hours I $600 50 hours I $500 June 15 March June 15 120 hours / $1200 120 hours / $1200 A 30% 90 hours March 25% 30% I $900 15 30 May 15 April 8 B 30% April 1 May 30 30% 60 hours I $600 50% Rating…arrow_forwardHow does the budgeting process translate long-term goals into operating objectives? Suppose Framecraft has an Information Processing Division that provides database management services for the professional photographers and artists who buy its frames. The division uses state-of-the-art equipment and employs five information specialists. Each specialist works an average of 160 hours a month. The division’s controller has com piled the following information: Actual Data for Past Year Forecasted Data for This Year November December January February March Client billings (sales) $25,000 $35,000 $25,000 $20,000 $40,000 Selling and administrative expenses 12,000 13,000 12,000 11,000 12,500 Operating supplies 2,500 3,500 2,500 2,500 4,000 Processing overhead 3,200 3,500 3,000 2,500 3,500 Of the client billings, 60 percent are cash sales collected during the month of sale, 30 per cent are collected in the first month following the sale, and 10 percent are collected in the second month…arrow_forwardCheck my work As a newly hired management accountant, you have been asked to prepare a profit plan for the company for which you work. As part of this task, you've been asked to do some what-if analyses. Following is the budgeted information regarding the coming year: Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Fixed costs (per year) Required: $ 100.00 63.00 1,227,327 1. What is the breakeven volume, in units and dollars, for the coming year? 2. Assume that the goal of the company is to earn a pretax (operating) profit of $332,001 for the coming year. How many units would the company have to sell to achieve this goal? 3. Assume that of the $63 variable cost per unit the labor-cost component is $29. Current negotiations with the employees of the company indicate some uncertainty regarding the labor cost component of the variable cost figure presented above. What is the effect on the breakeven point in units if selling price and fixed costs are as planned, but the labor cost for the…arrow_forward
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